REFRACTORY SERVICES
PHYSICAL TESTS
- Apparent porosity, total porosity, bulk density, specific gravity (relative density)
- Cold Crushing Strength (CCS)
- Grain bulk density by Mercury pycnometer
- Modulus of Rupture (MOR)
- Tensile Strength
- Moisture Content
- Particle Size by sieve: 5000 > 75 µm
- Particle Size Distribution < 75 µm
- Permeability
THERMAL TESTS
- Hot modulus of rupture (1500ºC)
- Thermal analysis
- Loss on ignition (LOI)
- Permanent linear change (PLC)
- Sinter-Probe Evaluation
- Slag pot test to 1500ºC
- Rotary slag test
- Thermal conductivity to 1000ºC
- Thermal shock resistance
CHEMICAL TESTS
- Acid resistance test
- Lead and Cadmium release
- Chemical analysis (XRF / ICP)
- Carbon analysis
- Mineralogical analysis (XRD)
- Photo-microscopy
- Scanning electron microscopy and EDX analysis (SEM / EDX)
- Other tests as required or requested
FAILURE INVESTIGATIONS / ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS
RECOMMENDED TESTING AFTER CONSULTATION WITH CLIENT







